Wednesday, April 18, 2018

WW1 Part 3.


Another soldier's story.

Charles and Mary Rose were also to lose a grandson to the Great War. Their daughter Kezia, was seventeen or so years older than her brothers, the two Charlies (part 1 & 2).  Kezia married William Edward Cupit in 1895, and their first son was David. The two Charlies were still young boys when their nephew David was born.

Life sounds quite idyllic for a childhood in the Huon Valley in the early part of the 1900’s where the Cupit children grew up. Eldest daughter Ada, was followed by Kezia and William's two more sons, Martin and Albert (Top), then twin daughters Corrie and Ivy with Rene shortly after. Bill, Dick and Slim completed the family. Confusingly for family researchers, this family did not adopt the usage of their often very unusual given names but reverted to either nick names or shortened second or third names. 

A chronological search of the name Cupit in the Huon Times newspaper, reveals William running a Grocer’s store at Franklin, and the children all growing up in an extremely community minded district. The girls did well in the local school, Franklin State School, graduated to Secondary School and contributed in local concerts, fairs and organized social events. The boys dominate the newspaper reports however with their sporting participation. David, the eldest, appears first. He is playing hockey, rifle shooting, playing football and cricket. As the other boys get older, we see the majority of the over one thousand newspaper entries are sporting based. Boxing, rowing, swimming, cricket, football, badminton, cycling and yachting.
                                                   Franklin main street circa 1912 original online source unknown (pintrest)

David must have been a bit of a goer, as in October1913 he was one of the fifty-four car owners to register their cars in the state that month. He must have been one of the few car owners in Franklin at the time. He drove for the local doctor, Dr Anderson. In September 1913, he was booked and fined, not for driving an unregistered vehicle, but for having driven a motor vehicle without lights. As soon as he was old enough, David enlisted for service. In 1916, he left home:

Private D Cupit, who was home in Franklin for a few hours on final leave on Monday prior to leaving Hobart shortly with the engineers, was the recipient of numerous presents from friends, employers, fellow workers. Mr W.J. Thomas presented him with a beautiful wristlet watch and case, and amongst other articles he received a combination camp knife set, a balaclava cap and yesterday Mr Kennedy, his late employer, presented Private Cupit with a cheque, and also on behalf of the employers of the Franklin Exchange Stores with a soldier’s full-cased fountain pen. In making the presentation Mr Kennedy said there was no more popular young man in Franklin than Dave, and deservedly so, for he was willing and obliging to a degree to assist in anything going on. He would be greatly missed by one and all in the town. He was a promising cricketer and footballer, and his companions and acquaintances felt proud when they heard of his enlistment and acceptance, after so many trials to get into camp. He would be sure to give good account of himself wherever placed and trusted he would be spared to come back safe with honors which they all felt sure he would deserve.[1]

Dave was engaged to local girl Charlotte Coleman (Lottie). No doubt she would have been there that day as Dave farewelled his friends and family. When David enlisted for service, he stated his occupation as a driver and was utilized for this purpose. 

The local paper regularly published a Roll of Honour and listed soldiers who had gone to the front. Dave was to spend about fifteen months away from his home town before his return.

On Monday the 17th of February, 1918, Dave Cupit, Sergt V. Gallaghaer and Pvt Hunt were welcomed home by a large gathering of friends outside the Franklin Town Hall. Councilor Griggs said a few words on behalf of the crowd and wished the men a bright and prosperous future.[2] 

A few days later a night of entertainment was held at the hall. Songs, speakers and musical items added to the pleasure of the evening that ended with dancing. It must have been difficult for the boys to begin to slot back into their old lives.
Dave did, happily, return home but not to the bright future Mr. Griggs had hoped. Dave would never again be the sport loving and healthy young man who was planning a future with Lottie that he once was. 
Dave had been gassed and had TB. By the 1st of July 1918, a Welcome Home Committee was formed in Franklin. By 1920 the committee had a balance of £82 in their kitty when it was decided to divide the funds between Pvts A Fulton, L. Wicks and Driver Cupit.[3] The local ladies also gave Dave a travel bag as his brother Top, took Dave to South Australia thinking the climate might improve his health, but it was obviously no help as Dave and Top were to return. Lottie became part of the Cupit family, helping them to nurse Dave till he died in 1926 at age 30. She lived until she was seventy-three and never married. Family members recall that Lottie would weep whenever she saw Ivy, Dave’s sister, perhaps they were alike.


Obituary
Mr David Cupit, son of Mrs and the late Wm. Cupit, of Franklin, dies at his sister’s residence, Gordon, on Wednesday morning. Deceased was, prior to the war a popular member of the Franklin Football and cricket club. He was one of the first to answer the call for volunteers to the war and spent three strenuous years on active service. Unfortunately, he was one of the victims of that cruel method of warfare- gassing, and was invalided home a physical wreck. He had an indomitable spirit, and though his lungs had both been severely affected he fought hard to regain his strength and at brief intervals surprised even his medical advisers at the apparent progress he was making. The strain however at last became too great and a few weeks ago he had to take to bed and never rallied. He suffered considerably during the last stages of his illness. The funeral took place at Castle Forbes Bay cemetery this afternoon in the presence of a very large following of his former associates who deeply mourned the loss of a generous hearted companion. Many beautiful wreaths were placed on the grave as tokens of affection, including one from the Franklin Football Club. “The Last Post” was sounded by Bandmaster W. Vincent and no soldier on the battlefield better deserved the tribute. Deceased was in his 31st year. He was unmarried.



In the earlier decades of the 1900’s, steamers provided daily transport for the southern waters and areas of Bruny Island, The Channel ports, Hobart and Huon. It was one of these steamers the SS Excella that transported Dave Cupit on his final journey.
His funeral began on a Friday afternoon on the arrival of the SS Excella to Jackson’s Point. The boat left at 3:30, headed up the Huon River to Castle Forbes Bay Cemetery. David had died at his sister Ada’s home at Gordon.[4]

                                                                                                   SS Excella online source unknown


It would have been a much longer route to travel by road from Gordon, north, up through
Cygnet to Huonville where a bridge crossed the river.
The road then headed south again down through David’s hometown of Franklin and on to Castle Forbes Bay. SS Excella had a reputation as being a slow steamer, a bit of a plodder, but she did the job of transporting David and his mourners to his final resting place.

Charles and Mary Rose both reached old age in their hometown of Dover, Tasmania. Mary died in 1924, from accidental drowning at age 74. Charles snr died two years later at age 81, six months before David’s death.

                                                                 Photos Arthur Garland www.monumentaustralia.org.au

The Port Esperance Soldier’s War Memorial was unveiled by the Governor Lord Allardyce on the 21st May, 1921. A local committee had been working for some time to raise sufficient funds for a memorial to honour the brave lads who gave their lives. Out of the forty men who left Port Esperance to serve, twenty lost their lives and are memorialized on this monument.[5] The impact on this small community must have been catastrophic. Every family would have been affected. For Mary and Charles it touched two generations of their family.
 While Dave Cupit's name is not memorialized here with his Uncle Charlie (L.C.G. Rose), he is remembered as one of Franklin's boys who gave their life in this war. 




[1] Huon Times Tues 2 May 1916
[2] 1919 'FRANKLIN RETURNED SOLDIERS', Huon Times (Franklin, Tas. : 1910 - 1933), 18 February, p. 2. , viewed 16 Mar 2018, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article135716302
[3] 1920 'FRANKLIN WELCOME HOME COMMITTEE', Huon Times (Franklin, Tas. : 1910 - 1933), 23 April, p. 2. , viewed 16 Mar 2018, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article140943804
[4] Huon Times Fri 6 August 1926 trove.nla.gov.au  accessed 3 March 2018
[5]http://monumentaustralia.org.au/themes/conflict/multiple/display/70227-port-esperance-soldiers%60-memorial/

Sunday, April 8, 2018

Shoes of Magnet Town



One of our sons face-timed his dad for his birthday, but we were in the car on our way to Waratah for the weekend.
"I hope you've got a good book" he chuckled. Oh dear, the boys been out of Tasmania too long.

Waratah:
Well, actually, a weekend wasn't long enough. We missed the Athenaeum Hall, the museum, the Philosophers hut, the church/gallery, the cemetery and the walk to the old 1890's hydro power scheme site. Our intention this trip was to go to Magnet, the old silver lead mining town a few miles down the road from Waratah. We booked in to the Bischoff Hotel.

Having recently read Jewelled Nights, a novel written by celebrated author Marie Bjelke-Petersen, I was chuffed to be staying in Room 9 , a room with a perfect view of the town.


 In Marie's book, chief protagonist Dick/ Elaine Fleetwood stayed here in a room overlooking the township and waterfall of Waratah while dealing with the heartache of being in love with a man who thought she was a man, and who obviously had feelings for her, even as a man, but really she was a woman cross dressing and mining for osmiridium. Confusing.
Marie herself stayed here while doing her meticulous research for the book. The book was later made into a film, shot on site near Savage River and starring the lovely Louise Lovely, former Tasmanian, but then Hollywood, starlet.

photo:National Film and Sound Archive Australia
Louise Lovely's character Elaine Fleetwood, masquerading as Dick Fleetwood.




But, back to Waratah, actually,back to Magnet. My Dad started going there in the 1980's on little fossicking expeditions. We used to go down with him occasionally with four wheeled motorbikes and explore the old town. One trip he brought back a little kiddies boot, it sat on his bookshelf for many years. It would be about one hundred years old.

Magnet: 

You need a good imagination to believe that a town with such facilities that history and photos attest to, existed here in this pretty wooded valley where a creek bubbles and winds through a lovely wilderness of myrtle, sassafras, man fern all covered in soft green moss. It doesn't take long to see plenty of clues though.
Underfoot and littered down the valley are old bottles of all colours and variety (a lot of grog), old bricks, building materials and leather, soles and bits of shoes. And then for the observant, theres trees and plants that don't belong. The first one is an old holly tree that stands in what was the town centre right near the bridge. It has gone strangely feral. Perhaps through being eaten by wallabies, its more like a thicket than a tree, with an umbrella structure and leaves that have all but lost their spiky profile. There are a few palm trees, a daisy bush and a quince bush dropping its sparce load of severely underdeveloped fruit. The willows follow the creek, but are sparce, distorted into strange shapes and haven't choked the creek like they do in other Tasmanian waterways.
 Further down the valley conifers tower above the natural tree line. This was where the school was. These pines, including a Canadian Redwood, were planted commemoratively. Walking up through the conifers, its impossible to imagine a fine school house, thirty or forty neatly dressed children and their teacher, who was housed in the school master's house nearby. The outline of the stone foundation of both the school house and the toilet blocks can be seen in what looks like a site that should be preserved by the Time Team. If you bush bash up the slopes on either side of the valley, the flattened areas that were once house sites can be made out with steps, foundations, water pipes.....
 ......old buckets
......and even a finely preserved set of old boots sitting there as if  the miner came home from work one night, took his shoes off at the door and never came back for them.

I'd booked a tour with Tarkine Magnet Tours. Even though I'd been to Magnet quite a few times, this was a wonderful tour. Paul, the guide, knows details of the town's history, has old photos and shows us tourists the sites of the churches, the school, the hospital, the hotel and the tennis court, and happily shares his stories with the punters.
                                                        Magnet Boarding House: source online, unavailable site
town centre and bridge photo: www.miningmayhem.com.au
Magnet Catholic Church. Source tasmanianpioneers.com:Weekly Courier,linc



I would thoroughly recommend this tour to everyone, worth every dollar and every minute. But lets just keep it between ourselves because we don't want the masses to discover our special, secret places ;) 

I'm left with questions about Magnet, the main one being why did they leave behind so many shoes?